בימים אלה נישא ברוח, במקומות רבים, הריח האופייני לפריחת החרובים. גן הוא אחד מסימני הסתיו שלנו. אבל לא קל להבחין בפרחי החרוב הקטנים החבויים בסבך הצמרת על ענפים עבים. האם רק פרחי הזכר מפרישים את חומרי הריח? ומה עם פרחי הנקבה? מי מגיע להאביק אותם ומתי? תשובות לכל השאלות האלה בכתבה המלאה ...
Arista, M., P.L. Ortiz. and Talavera, S. (1999). Apical pattern of fruit production in the racemes of Ceratonia siliqua (Leguminosae: Caeasalpiniaceae): role of pollinators. American Journal of Botany 86: 1708-1716Boo, K.S., Chung, I.B., Han, K.S., Pickett, J.A. and Wadhams, L.J., (1998). Response of the lacewing Chrysopa cognata to pheromones of its aphid prey. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 24:631-643.Canard, M., Semeria, Y and Nev T.R. (1984). Biology of Chrysopidae. Dr. W. Junk PublishersDafni, A. (1986) Autumnal and winter pollination adaptations under Mediterranean conditions. Bocconea 5: 171-181Dafni, A. and Dukas, R., 1986. Insect and wind pollination in Urginea maritima (Liliaceae). Plant Systematics and Evolution, 154:1-10.Dafni, A. Marom-Levy., A. Jürgens, S. Dötterl, A. Dorchin ,Y. Shimrat and Kirkpatrick, E.B. (2012). Ambophily and "super generalism" in Ceratonia siliqua pollination. Evolution of Plant–Pollinator Relationships, ed S. Patiny. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge University Press. pp. 344-373Gennadius, P. (1902). The Carob Tree. Nicosia: Government Printing Office.Han, B. Y. and Chen, Z. M. (2002). Composition of the volatiles from intact and mechanically pierced tea aphid-tea shoot complexes and their attraction to natural enemies of the tea aphid. Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 50:2571–2575Hasselberg, C. von. (1986). Flowering characteristics of male and female carob flowers. 1º Encontro Linhas Investigacao de Alfarroba, Oeiras, Portugal. 27-29 Nov. 1986. pp. 45-56Hillcoat, D., G. Lewis & B. Verdcourt (1980) A new species of Ceratonia (Leguminosae, Caesalpiniodieae) from Arabia and the Somali Republic. Kew Bulletin. 35: 261-271James, D. G., (2003). Field evaluation of herbivore-induced plant volatiles as attractants for beneficial insects: methyl salicylate and the green lacewing Chrysopa nigricornis. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 29: 1601–9James D.G., (2006). Methyl salicylate is a field attractant for the golden eyed lacewing, Chrysopa oculata. Bicontrol Science and Technology 16:107-110James, D. G., Castle, S. C., Grassiwitz, T. and Reyna, V., (2005). Using synthetic herbivore-induced plant volatiles to enhance conservation biological control: field experiments in hops and grapes. Second International Symposium on Biological Control of Arthropods. Davos, Switzerland, 12–16.9.2005. USDA Forest Publication FHTET-2005–08, pp 192–205Jones, V.P., Steffan, S.A., Wiman, N.G., Horton, D.R., Miliczky, E., Zhang, Q.H. and Baker, C.C., (2011). Evaluation of herbivore-induced plant volatiles for monitoring green lacewings in Washington apple orchards. Biological Control, 56:98-105Levy, T. (2006) Inter-sexual variation in floral nectar and volatile compositions in the carob (Ceratonia siliqua L.), and its possible role in the attraction of flower visitors. Msc Thesis. Faculty of Science and Science Education Department of Evolutionary and Enviromental Biology. University of HaifaLi, Z.Q., Zhang, S., Cai, X.M., Luo, J.Y., Dong, S.L., Cui, J.J. and Chen, Z.M., (2017). Three odorant binding proteins may regulate the behavioural response of Chrysopa pallens to plant volatiles and the aphid alarm pheromone (E)‐β‐farnesene. Insect Molecular Biology, 26:255-265McEwen PK, New TRR, Whittington A., (2001). Lacewings in the crop management. Cambridge University Press.CambridgeOrtiz, P.L., M. Arista and Talavera, S. (1996). Produccion de nectar y frecuencia de polinizadores en Ceratonia siliqua L. (Caesalpiniaceae). Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 54: 540-546.Poljakoff A. (1945). Ecological investigations in Palestine. I. - The water balance of some Mediterranean trees. Palestine Journal of. Botany. Jerusalem ser. 3: 138-150.Principi, M. M. and Canard, C., (1984). Feeding habits. In Biology of Chrysopidae. Series Entomologica 27, eds. M. Y. Canard and T. R. Séméria. The Hague, The Netherlands: Dr. W. Junk Publishers, pp. 76–92Raguso, R.A., (2016). More lessons from linalool: insights gained from a ubiquitous floral volatile. Current Opinion in Plant Biology, 32:31-36Ramón-Laca, L. and Mabberley, D.J., (2004). The ecological status of the carob-tree (Ceratonia siliqua, Leguminosae) in the Mediterranean. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 144:431-436Reddy, G.V.P., (2002). Plant volatiles mediate orientation and plant preference by the predator Chrysoperla carnea Stephens (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae), Biological Control. 25:49-55Retana, J., J. Ramoneda and Garcia Del Pino F., (1990). Importancia de los insectos en la polinizacion del algarrobo, Bol. San. Veg. Plagas, 16: 143-150Retana, J., J. Ramoneda, J. Garcia Del Pino, F. and Bosch, J., (1994). Flowering phenology of carob Ceratonia siliqua L., (Caesalpiniaceae). J. Horticultural Science 69: 97-103Stelleman, P., 1984. Reflections on the transition from wind pollination to ambophily. Acta Botanica Neerlandica, 33:497-508